name: excel-outlier-detection-and-highlighting description: "识别 Excel 中的超限数值与错误单元格并进行高亮标注。"
Outlier_Coloring
This sub-skill covers one capability of the Excel workflow. For reading/counting/Parquet optimization, see the parent workflow SKILL.md.
Step1 使用正则表达式提取限值,并结合上下文逻辑识别总传热系数超限的行。
import re
exceed_rows = []
target_col = 0 # 假设特征列在第一列
value_col = 8 # 假设数值列在第九列
for i, row in df.iterrows():
row_str = str(row.iloc[target_col]) if pd.notna(row.iloc[target_col]) else ""
# 正则表达式精准提取限值,例如 "限值0.5"
if '限值' in row_str:
match = re.search(r'限值([\d.]+)', row_str)
if match:
current_limit = float(match.group(1))
# 识别计算结果行并进行对比
if '共计' in row_str:
try:
actual_val = float(row.iloc[value_col])
# 向上回溯寻找结构名称(实战技巧:遍历还原上下文)
structure_name = "未知结构"
for j in range(i-1, max(0, i-15), -1):
prev_val = str(df.iloc[j, 0])
if any(kw in prev_val for kw in ['系数', '围护']):
structure_name = prev_val
break
# 提取最近的限值进行对比
limit_val = None
for j in range(i-1, max(0, i-15), -1):
check_str = ' '.join([str(x) for x in df.iloc[j, :] if pd.notna(x)])
limit_match = re.search(r'限值([\d.]+)', check_str)
if limit_match:
limit_val = float(limit_match.group(1))
break
if limit_val and actual_val > limit_val:
exceed_rows.append({
'row_index': i,
'name': structure_name,
'value': actual_val,
'limit': limit_val,
'diff': actual_val - limit_val
})
except (ValueError, TypeError):
continue